Rising geopolitical tensions in the Arctic—including Russian aggression, US interest in Greenland, and competition for critical minerals—are forcing the EU to develop a new Arctic strategy. The region's strategic importance for raw materials and defense is reshaping European policy priorities as the bloc competes with global powers for dominance.
Byte's takeEurope's Arctic gamble: secure critical minerals now or cede the region to rivals later. The EU is drafting a new Arctic strategy as Russia militarizes and the US courts Greenland, making rare earths and lithium—not polar bears—the real prize.